The countryside has become an exchange currency. Accommodations such as cabins—and now tree houses—are the destination of choice for those who want to escape the asphalt jungle. These simple and sustainable homes keep the future in mind, fusing a compact format with one of the purest elements of nature: trees.

Tree House Constantia in Cape Town, South Africa, is inspired by the trees surrounding it. Carried out by Malan Vorster Architecture, the project is located on a tree-rich property and is organised around a modern interpretation of the Cape Werf. This one bedroom hideaway in the middle of forest-like gardens is the perfect place to connect with nature while finding yourself as well.

The house is vertically arranged, as if it were a “clearing in the forest,” and the warm tones of the house make it feel welcoming whilst the amazing view takes your breath away with a single look. The living space is on the lower level with the bedroom above and a roof deck to top everything off on the third floor. All building materials have been left untreated and will express the passing of time as they age and weather at the same natural rate as the surrounding trees.

A few thousand kilometres away in the Basque Country, Spain, we find the most traditional definition of a tree house. Located between three trees in the Otzarreta beech forest, Cabaña Suite Oooh! easily fulfils all of your childhood tree house dreams. The view of the forest and the village of Otxandio makes you forget you are 6 metres above the ground. The hut itself has a rustic feel, blending in perfectly with the trees surrounding it as everything is made of wood and tree trunks. The Cabaña Suite Oooh! can accommodate two people, making it the perfect destination for a romantic getaway. 

Next, travelling to a spot between Hannover and Berlin, we find the Scout Treehouse. Located in Almke near Wolfsburg, the tree house was a project of the Association of Christian Scouts and was built with the support of the Wolfsburg Youth Council and regional craftsmen. The structure boasts a two-in-one design as it is actually composed of two tree houses that face one another on either end of a terrace. The two are on separate levels: the lower is used for sleeping and can hold up to eight people, while the upper is where guests can gather to eat and relax together. Completely merged with nature, Scout Treehouse offers an inimitable experience. 

In northern Sweden, approximately an hour by car from Luleå airport, you will find two of the most incredible tree houses: The Mirrorcube and The UFO. The names themselves hint at the unique accommodations provided by these one-of-a-kind structures. The Mirrorcube is a four square metre–sized room with completely mirrored exterior walls that reflect and blend in with the cube’s surroundings. When looking at it from the outside, The Mirrorcube gives the illusion that it is made of glass, but from the inside the walls are a birch-surface plywood. It is the perfect spot if you are looking for privacy as the room has a balcony that allows you to go outside without being seen. 

The design inspiration behind The UFO was for it to be the most unexpected thing you could possibly encounter in the forest, and it delivers. The interior continues the space theme in its textiles and with a starry sky ceiling. To live the full experience, you can access the tree house via an electric ladder. The UFO provides a truly out-of-this-world experience, all without having to leave Earth. 

We seek a silence that will helps us find ourselves, but perhaps the noise we keep wanting to escape is self-generated—we are invaders of a world that was once populated only by nature in all her forms. This invasion of the natural state is an expression of our big city behaviours, and now the best way to get away from it all is by fleeing the asphalt in search of a return to our roots. 

THE BENEFITS OF YOGA RETREATS

Yoga offers a wealth of benefits for both body and mind. It enhances physical strength, balance, flexibility, and mental well-being. In our fast-paced lives, finding time to practise this self-care can be challenging. We often need longer than the duration of one class to disconnect. Yoga retreats provide the perfect escape, granting you a break from your daily routine and the opportunity to prioritise your physical and mental health. It’s undoubtedly easier to meditate surrounded by nature with a guide to help you. There are many different types of yoga, each suited for different individuals. Whether you are looking to rest and restore or work up a sweat, yoga retreats offer a variety of styles to suit your needs.  

HONOURING THE PRINCIPLE OF AHIMSA

Yoga emphasises the importance of nature and connecting with the environment. This embodies the principle of Ahimsa – non-violence towards all beings, including nature. To honour this principle, it’s crucial to choose retreats that respect the earth. With Ahimsa in mind, we have curated a list of the best eco-friendly luxury yoga retreats around the world. This guide allows you to practise with peace of mind, knowing your hosts are committed to sustainability.

KAMAYALA | KOH SAMUI, THAILAND 

Kamayala Wellness Sanctuary is located on the beautiful island of Koh Samui. The retreat is designed to help visitors overcome the challenges of our fast-paced world. This is achieved through combining ancient Eastern healing traditions with Western medical research. Since its opening in 2005, Kamayala has stood out for its dedication to sustainability and promotion of environmental, economic and social change. 

The sanctuary composts food waste, treats wastewater for gardening, sources local and organic food, and provides refillable water bottles to eliminate plastic. In 2022, Kamalaya signed UNESCO’s Sustainable Travel Pledge, highlighting its commitment to sustainable travel, community resilience, and heritage conservation.

Kamayala is also deeply connected to the local community. Hosts join monthly green projects like beach clean-ups. On-site hospitality training is provided to students from Bhavana Bodigun Vocational College, which provides free education, food and boarding to Thai students, including orphans ages 15 to 24.

SANTANI | SRI LANKA

Santani has been labelled one of the best retreats in the world by multiple travel magazines. This label is clearly deserved with its seamless integration into the natural surroundings, the gourmet cuisine, and the highest quality luxury experiences. Electric buggies are used around the resort, building materials are all repurposed and natural, and water is treated and recycled. Whether it be food to eat or medicinal herbs, it’s home grown at Santani. Visiting this Sri Lankan retreat really is a once in a life time experience.

PARADIS PLAGE SURF YOGA AND SPA RESORT | AGADIR, MOROCCO 

Found along the picturesque coastline of Taghazout in Morocco, Paradis Plage offers a unique blend of relaxation and adventure. Surrounded by mountains and the Atlantic Ocean this is the perfect destination for a surf or wellness retreat. 

This eco-friendly luxury resort is the first eco-resort in Morocco. Each year they expand and develop further strategies to help the world around them. Steps include energy-saving initiatives, water-saving and wastewater management, buying locally and supporting local jobs. 

Paradis Plage actively supports local associations like the Surf Rider Foundation, organises beach clean-ups and raises environmental awareness. A core part of their policy is training and educating all team members and suppliers on sustainability practices to ensure these values are embedded in their daily operations.

HARAMARA RETREAT | MEXICO 

The Haramara concept is built upon physical, emotional, intellectual and spiritual wellness. 

Along the breathtaking coast of the Riviera Nayarit, you will find the Haramara Retreat. This resort features 12 private acres of tropical jungle, a private beach and breathtaking views. Haramara is an exclusive and intimate yoga resort with superior yoga and wellness experiences. The yoga pavilions have 360-degree views with a soothing ocean breeze to ground you in your practice and reconnect you with nature. Haramara Retreat uses natural materials in construction to blend into the environment, they also emphasise local ingredients making the resort eco-friendly as well as luxurious. 

THE RETREAT | COSTA RICA 

The Retreat is located on a 50-acre quartz mountain overlooking the Pacific Ocean. This wellness centre and spa offers a transformational opportunity for guests to reset their internal balance in a nurturing environment. Just 30 minutes from San Jose International Airport, The Retreat features 18 unique rooms, a healing centre and spa, two farm-to-table organic restaurants, organic gardens, and more. 

Sustainability is at the heart of The Retreat. This commitment is evident through actions like using organic products, locally sourcing food, employing local community members, supporting local businesses, recycling, composting, and reforestation programs.

OKREBLUE | PAROS, GREECE

Okreblue Eco Yoga Retreat is on the tranquil peninsula of Paros Island, Greece. The retreat offers the perfect environment for healing, rejuvenation, and self-reflection. Visitors will experience daily yoga sessions, meditation and holistic practices designed to enhance well-being and inner peace. 

The resort is deeply committed to sustainability. Ingredients are sourced from local suppliers and their organic gardens. Food waste is minimised through compost and water waste through recycling shower water for watering trees. Recent buildings are made from sustainable materials from the surrounding environment, and one of the yoga shalas has a floor made from recycled tyres.

KAWOQ FOREST | GUATEMALA 

Formerly known as The Yoga Forest, Kawoq Forest is a sanctuary for replenishment, renewal and restoration in the Guatemalan highlands. The eco-luxury sanctuary overlooks Lake Atitlán, a place of magnificent natural beauty.  Kawoq Forest Retreat strives to protect its breathtaking environment. Accommodations are crafted from eco-conscious materials like bamboo, palm roofs and local textiles, toilets are composting and showers are solar-powered. You can choose whether to embark on a personal yoga retreat, join an upcoming group retreat or even host your own at this magical facility.

SIX SENSES VANA | INDIA 

Set just south of the Himalayan foothills, Six Senses Vana is founded upon a deep interest in sustainable farming, traditional wisdom and nature. At Six Senses Vana, sustainability is the priority. Rainwater is harvested, water wastage is minimal, have their own bottling plant which reduces the use of single-use plastics by 100,000 bottles a year. All ingredients are local, and waste is composted, recycled, and generally dealt with correctly. Even the pyjamas and team uniforms are made from 100% organic local cotton. As is the bed and bath linen and even the disposable underwear in the treatment rooms. Six Senses Vana really does go the extra mile.

ATZARO | IBIZA, SPAIN

Atzaro is a luxury hotel in the heart of Ibiza. The thirteen-hectare estate boasts its own vegetable garden, a relaxing spa and a deep-rooted connection to nature. The 3-hectare vegetable garden is the source of the hotel’s organic produce, promoting sustainable living and local consumption. At the hotel, you can enjoy yoga, pilates, and other spa treatments and lifestyle activities. Not only does this Atzaro resort prioritise protecting nature but they integrate the beauty of their surroundings into every aspect of your retreat, whether it be an ice bath under the orange trees or a massage using essential oils grown on the estate.

ULAMAN  | BALI, INDONESIA

Ulaman’s retreats are designed to nurture the soul and inspire healing and transformation. They offer year-round individualised retreats tailored for every need, whether it be relaxation or rejuvenation. Their mission is to create a self-sustainable community where being eco-friendly is a top priority. Ulaman have won awards for their commitment to eco-living and sustainability practices. All daily operations have eco-consciousness at their core, with a no-plastic policy, organic gardens, filtered well-water, composting and much more. The bamboo architecture seamlessly integrates the resort into its jungle and river surroundings making the resort an architectural paradise where luxury meets natural beauty.

+ Highlight Image: ©Six Senses

In the first part of our cycling series, we explored the breathtaking cycling routes across Europe, highlighting the diverse landscapes and unique experiences that make the continent a paradise for cyclists. Now, we turn our attention to the United States, a country equally rich in natural beauty and diverse terrain. From rugged mountain trails to scenic coastal rides, the USA offers a wide variety of cycling adventures for every type of rider.

Cycling remains one of the most sustainable ways to travel, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in the landscape while minimising your environmental impact. Whether you’re a seasoned cyclist seeking a challenging route, or a casual rider looking for a leisurely journey, America has something to offer. Here are some of the top cycling destinations in the USA that promise unforgettable experiences.

MOAB, UTAH 

​​Moab is a desert town in eastern Utah renowned for its stunning red rock landscapes and extensive trail systems. Thanks to its challenging terrain and breathtaking views, it’s become a go to destination for bikers. Visitors will witness sweeping canyons, red sandstone cliffs and the iconic Delicate Arch. Slickrock bike trail is one of the most famous. This 10.5-mile trail guides riders across a terrain of ancient sand dunes turned to stone and the weathered remains of old sea beds.  

Moab is also a great place for hikers, climbers and other outdoor activities, such as exploring by boat, rafting and even skydiving. So even if not everyone in your group is a cycling enthusiast, it’s still the perfect destination. Be sure to book accommodation in advance since, during the busy season, the national park is very popular.

SAN JUAN ISLANDS, WASHINGTON

The San Juan Islands consist of three islands, each offering extremely different experiences for cyclists. 

Lopez Island is the least hilly of the three, however, don’t take this to mean it’s flat. The island offers plenty of picnic stops, wildlife, and a range of natural areas such as farmlands and marshlands. San Juan island is a step up from Lopez, with some substantial hills on the way. Finally, Orcas Island is the most challenging and more suited for experienced cyclists, thanks to the narrow and winding roads. For real experts, the 5-mile cycle up Mount Constitution offers breathtaking reviews and a steep ride downhill that makes it all worth it. 

On all of them, cyclists can explore charming towns like Friday Harbor and Roche Harbor, where local eateries and artisan shops showcase the best of island culture. With ferries connecting the main islands, you can easily hop from one to the other, exploring each one’s unique charm. The area’s mild climate and commitment to conservation make it a prime spot for eco-friendly travel.

KEY WEST, FLORIDA

Key West is found on the southernmost point of the continental United States. This destination is a tropical paradise with the perfect laid-back vibe for cycling. The flat terrain and breathtaking seaside views make it easy to ride and easy to navigate. Popular routes include biking around the island, which takes about an hour unless you get distracted along the way. If you do want to stop, there are endless local seafood shacks and bars to choose from. 

As an island community, Key West values preserving the natural beauty of its surroundings, making it the perfect spot for a sustainable holiday. Even better, the weather is perfect for cycling all year round.

SUN VALLEY, IDAHO

Nestled in the Rocky Mountains, Sun Valley is an outdoor enthusiast’s paradise. Known for its stunning alpine scenery and extensive trail systems, this destination offers a variety of cycling experiences. The Bald Mountain Trail is a favourite among mountain bikers, offering challenging climbs and thrilling descents, while the Wood River Trail provides a more relaxed ride through picturesque valleys and small towns.

Sun Valley is a year-round destination, but summer is the perfect time to explore its biking trails. With a strong local commitment to sustainability and conservation, Sun Valley offers plenty of eco-friendly lodging options and locally-owned shops that cater to cyclists.

BLUE RIDGE PARKWAY, VIRGINIA/ NORTH CAROLINA 

Stretching 469 miles through Virginia and North Carolina, the Blue Ridge Parkway is a cyclist’s dream. Known as “America’s Favorite Drive,” this scenic road also offers some of the most beautiful cycling routes in the country. With its rolling hills, lush forests, and panoramic views of the Appalachian Mountains, the Parkway provides a diverse range of cycling experiences, from gentle slopes to steep climbs.

The Parkway is a designated National Parkway and All-American Road, ensuring that its natural beauty is preserved. Along the route, you’ll find plenty of spots to rest, hike, or simply take in the views. The nearby towns offer charming bed-and-breakfasts, locally-owned cafes, and artisan shops, allowing you to immerse yourself in the local culture while travelling sustainably.

+ Highlight Image: ©Viktor Bystrov via Unsplash

Airbnb began in 2008 as a platform offering short and long-term housing rentals. Today, it is the most well-known company for short-term housing. There are over 5 million hosts renting accommodation on the platform which operates in over 220 countries and regions around the world. Airbnb’s popularity has created ‘The Airbnb effect’, where tourist cities have seen a boom in tourist dwellings. Any property owner can apply for a tourist use licence and rent out their property on online platforms such as Airbnb and booking.com. The problem is everywhere, and, thanks to the profitability of short-term rentals, the number of properties available is going up.

ADVANTAGES TO TOURIST DWELLINGS

Short-term rentals like Airbnb provide travellers with unique, flexible and affordable lodging options. Visitors can choose a neighbourhood that suits them, with larger options of prices and amenities on offer. Having a kitchen in your accommodation can also protect your budget from being spent on eating out multiple times. The privacy of having your own place is also appealing to visitors. Tourist dwellings allow travellers to journey to places they might have overlooked due to limited hotel options or unfamiliarity with the area.

For renters, tourist dwellings are an easy way to make money. Whether you want to rent your home whilst you’re away or convert it into a full-time rental, anything is possible. 

WHAT’S WRONG WITH TOURIST DWELLINGS? 

Unfortunately, the booming popularity of these dwellings has made the negatives overshadow the positives. More and more cities are facing housing crises, cultural problems and other disruptions thanks to short-term rentals. The ever-growing number of these accommodations has an extensive list of problems attached. 

The growing number of people renting out accommodation as tourist dwellings means that there are fewer properties available for locals. Remaining housing prices are driven up, and locals are displaced as a result. If it’s not the prices driving locals out, there are many other incentives. Tourist areas have increased noise pollution, thanks to the busy bars and larger crowds in the streets. These areas are also more likely to have waste problems, since tourists may not want or know how to dispose of their waste correctly. Security concerns have also risen since theft has become more commonplace. All of these issues can cause high levels of tension between tourists and locals that remain in the area. In many cities, visitors will see graffiti telling them ‘Tourists go home’ and they may face hostility from the local community. 

Once locals are forced to leave areas that are becoming overly touristified, new problems arise. Finding employees for restaurants and hotels in busy neighbourhoods is increasingly difficult when the cost of living in the centre is so high. Workers choosing not to travel into or live in these areas means that many restaurants are facing closure due to a lack of staff. The growing number of tourists and decreasing number of staff available increases the pressure on local infrastructure and services not designed for heavy tourism. 

Cultural erosion is also a big problem in neighbourhoods that have changed to appease tourists. Once special areas are shared on social media and become overrun by tourists. Unfortunately, tourists often fail to respect these areas leading to their destruction, either from overcrowding, and waste, or they have to be closed for safety concerns.  

As tourist dwellings become more commonplace and spread outside the city centre, the issue threatens to spread further, with gentrification and displacement growing. 

CITIES TAKING ACTION 

BARCELONA

Barcelona’s residents have had enough of the housing crisis exacerbated by the rise of short-term rentals like Airbnb. The city has announced a total ban on short-term rentals from the end of 2028. This move will return 10,000 apartments to the housing market. Zoning laws are also being adjusted to limit the areas where short-term rentals can operate, along with licensing systems. 

The community activism enacted by Barcelona’s residents played a big role in pushing for these changes. Recently, there has been a growing movement worldwide against overtourism, particularly strong in Spain. Rents in Barcelona have increased by 70% in the last 10 years, and the cost of buying a house has risen by nearly 40%. While some argue that fewer tourists could increase unemployment, the movement against overtourism is strong and the Mayor of Barcelona is not the only one starting to take action. 

NEW YORK 

The Big Apple has long been a tourist hot spot infamous for its high prices. Short-term tourist dwellings were a popular option when staying in the city centre to avoid the high hotel prices. But in 2023, New York’s new rule to fight short-term tourist dwellings came into effect. The increasing housing prices for locals and the high number of illegal listings meant the city had to act. 

In 2023 New York banned people from renting their home for fewer than 30 days at a time, unless the host is staying with the guests. These rules apply to certain zones in the city centre. They aim to boost the hotel industry and ease the housing affordability crisis. Hosts must register with the city, providing detailed information about their listings and the city has increased enforcement efforts and imposes hefty fines on illegal listings.

Unfortunately, now tourists are flocking to areas outside of the banned zones, such as New Jersey where tourist dwellings are thriving. 

VENICE

This charming Italian city is taking many steps to tackle excessive tourism. Venice, the capital of Italy’s northern Veneto region, consists of hundreds of canals and is extremely popular with tourists. The city is unable to handle this amount of visitors and now faces waste problems, overcrowding and tension between the remaining locals and tourists. This has led to measures such as banning large groups, banning the use of loudspeakers and implementing a tourist tax of €5 per day. 

There are now more beds for tourists than residents in Venice with around 20 million tourists annually visiting a city of roughly 50,000 residents. As a result, the city has imposed a ban on new short-term rental licenses in certain historic neighbourhoods, aiming to preserve housing for residents and curb over-tourism. Additionally, the Mayor of Venice has announced further plans to discourage individuals from renting out their properties for more than 120 days a year. 

MALAGA

The mayor of Málaga, Francisco de la Torre, has sent a letter to the Minister of Industry and Tourism, Jordi Hereu, in which he proposes establishing a fee for overnight stays in tourist dwellings. According to data from the Junta de Andalucía, the province of Málaga has more than 72,000 tourist-use dwellings, and there are more than 12,000 units in the city alone.

After stating in an interview with the EFE agency that it is “evident that tourist housing has increased rental prices”, the mayor of Málaga has announce the funds collected would be used to subsidize the rent for families in situations of social exclusion.

ALTERNATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR YOUR NEXT TRIP

While short-term rentals are convenient, exploring alternatives is essential. Overtourism has many problems, such as waste and overcrowding. Visitors should take steps to help where they can. 

Opting for locally-owned hotels or guesthouses supports the local economy where you are staying. Check that your accommodation prioritises the local community and cares about its surroundings, rather than being solely profit driven. It is crucial to do some research before choosing where you stay. 

Another alternative to renting your home out or staying in an Airbnb is house swapping. Websites such as Home Swap allow you to exchange your home with someone in another location, saving money without interfering with the housing market. Additionally, homestays are a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture and lifestyle. 

+ Highlight Image: ©Karsten Winegeart via Unsplash

WHY GO BEYOND BALI?

When tourists go to Indonesia, they often mean Bali. This tropical island has become a hub for backpackers, surfers and luxury holidaygoers. Millions of people visit the island every year, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. Whilst the island’s economy benefits from tourism, the excessive amount of visitors has led to environmental degradation, a rising cost of living and a strain on local resources. Indonesia has 17,508 islands, many of which are struggling economically. Visiting different islands can help the Indonesian economy whilst taking pressure off of Bali. However, keeping things diverse is important so as not to recreate the over-touristified situation in Bali again.

KOMODO NATIONAL PARK

Komodo National Park was established in 1980 to protect the Komodo Dragon and consists of three main islands (Rinca, Komodo and Padar) as well as many smaller ones. The park is built from volcanic islands and is home to a population of around 5,700 giant lizards known as Komodo dragons. These creatures don’t exist anywhere else in the world except on this spectacular UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors will see rugged hills, dry savannahs, green vegetation and white sandy beaches with crystal clear waters. Magnificent creatures such as corals, sharks, turtles and whales can all be found in the surrounding waters. 

Some of the most iconic parts of the islands include the pink beach, where the white sand and red coral create a pastel pink colour, Manta Point, where you can swim with manta rays, and Padar Island.

Tourists can visit the park by boat for a day trip or for a few nights. These boat tours are easy to book with plenty of companies and different options and prices. 

FLORES ISLAND

Flores is one of the most beautiful and underrated islands in Indonesia. Not only is it the gateway to the Komodo National Park, but it has its own magical nature and sites. The island is known for its stunning natural beauty, rich culture and unique wildlife. Visitors will find traditional little villages, rich marine biodiversity, and volcanic craters. Kelimutu National Park is home to a volcano with three crater lakes that change colour because of varying mineral content, shifting from blue to green, black and red. 

The island is also unique because of its cultural diversity. Flores has numerous ethnic groups, languages and traditions, with a unique Catholic influence, due to Portuguese colonisation, which is visible in the churches and religious festivals.

EAST JAVA 

East Java is a province in the eastern part of Java that also includes some smaller islands. The area is known for its volcanos, fascinating waterfalls and beautiful beaches. Perhaps one of the most unusual sites on the island is the Jodipan Village. Once one of the most run-down villages in the country, a group of students worked with local painters to transform the area into a colourful paradise. Thanks to this, the area is now a touristic hub with a small entry fee that supports the local economy. 

Other must-see sights in East Java include Papuma and Payangan beaches, the latter with a breathtaking viewpoint. For volcano enthusiasts, you can hike both Ijen Crater and Mount Bromo, two active volcanoes. Ijen Crater is famous for its ‘blue fire’ phenomenon caused by the sulfuric gases which hikers should wear a gas mask when near.

SUMATRA

Sumatra, the sixth-largest island in the world, is a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Home to endangered species like the Sumatran tiger, orangutans, and Sumatran rhinos, the island is vital for wildlife conservation. It boasts breathtaking natural wonders such as Lake Toba, the world’s largest volcanic crater lake, and stunning coral reefs along its coastlines.

For surf enthusiasts, the Mentawai Islands off Sumatra’s west coast offer world-class waves, while the island’s rainforests and volcanoes provide endless opportunities for exploration. Culturally diverse, Sumatra is rich in traditions, with various ethnic groups and vibrant local festivals. Whether exploring its wild jungles or relaxing by pristine beaches, Sumatra is a must-visit for those seeking both adventure and cultural richness.

+ Highlight Image: ©Rizknas via Unplash

VULNERABILITY OF TROPICAL ISLANDS

Tropical islands, known for their beauty and biodiversity, face severe threats from climate change. Rising sea levels, increasing temperatures, and more frequent storms and wildfires endanger these islands. The Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean are particularly at risk, lying in hurricane belts, where cyclones and hurricanes are common. Small islands have limited resources, making disaster recovery slow and leaving them vulnerable to prolonged damage. Their small size means disasters often impact the entire island rather than isolated regions. 

Tourism, while an economic lifeline for small islands, brings additional challenges. More tourists means increased waste, pollution, and a strain on already scarce local resources. 

In response, many tropical islands adopt sustainable practices to protect their environment and communities. Here are some islands that are leading the way in making their homes more resilient in the face of climate change.

PALAU, OCEANIA 

This island nation in Oceania is a leader in sustainability. Palau was the first country in the world to introduce a mandatory eco-pledge for visitors. Signed upon entry, the Palau Pledge promises to respect and preserve the environment for future generations. Palau is also a global leader in marine conservation. In 2015, the Palau National Marine Sanctuary was established, covering 80% of its maritime territory. Fishing and other exploitative activities like oil drilling are banned in this region. Palau also created the world’s first shark sanctuary in 2009, protecting an area the size of France from commercial shark fishing. Even harmful sunscreens are forbidden in Palau because of damage to coral reefs.

VANUATU, OCEANIA

Vanuatu is another island nation in Oceania at the forefront of sustainability efforts. The island was the first country to ban single-use plastic bags, straws, and polystyrene food containers. The government promotes renewable energy projects, aiming to generate 100% of electricity through renewable sources by 2030. Eco-tourism is essential for this island’s sustainable vision. Policies encourage eco-certification for resorts and tour operators and promote community-based tourism. Tourists are invited to stay in locally-owned accommodations and participate in traditional activities that help protect natural and cultural heritage sites. These include coral reef restoration projects. Through these initiatives, Vanuatu demonstrates its dedication to creating a sustainable future for its residents.

BARBADOS, CARIBBEAN 

Renewable energy and climate resilience are at the heart of this tropical island’s fight for its future. The country aims to be fossil-fuel-free by 2030, increasing solar power and other renewable energy sources. Water conservation measures, like rainwater harvesting and efficient irrigation, are also in place. 

Like many island nations, the marine ecosystem is a priority. Barbados has banned many single-use plastics to protect its beaches and Marine life. Initiatives like the Caribbean Challenge Initiative, which aims to conserve marine and coastal environments, are well-established in Barbados. 

Barbados also invests in public transportation improvements. This includes introducing electric buses and expanding bike lanes to lower emissions and promote eco-friendly commuting.

SOLOMON ISLANDS, OCEANIA 

The Solomon Islands, a nation of hundreds of islands in the South Pacific, boasts lush rainforests, beaches and volcanic landscapes. These islands are home to unique wildlife and plant species that need protection. The country emphasises sustainable forestry practices, reforestation projects, and coral reef protection. The Coral Triangle Initiative promotes marine biodiversity and sustainable fisheries. 

To combat plastic pollution, the Solomon Islands have banned single-use plastics. Government and Local NGOs run educational campaigns to raise awareness and regularly organise community clean-ups. Eco-tours are available to tourists, offering bird watching, hiking through protected rainforests, and snorkelling in marine protected areas.

+ Highlight Image: © Darren Lawrence via Unsplash

WHY SAILING?

Sailing holidays offer a unique combination of luxury and sustainability, perfect for eco-conscious travellers seeking an upscale experience. These holidays have a low environmental impact, relying on wind power and so reducing your carbon emissions.

A sailing holiday brings you closer to nature, offering chances to see marine life and habitats inaccessible on foot. You can choose between swimming, snorkelling, sailing or soaking up the sun whilst reading a book. Hidden coves only accessible by boat can become your private swimming pool and you can visit small coastal communities, avoiding crowded tourist hotspots and supporting local businesses.  

On a sailing holiday, all of this is possible whilst maintaining the highest levels of luxury. Hiring a skipper and chartering a private boat lets you customise your journey and explore at your own pace. Sailing holidays seamlessly blend luxury and sustainability, offering an exclusive and eco-friendly travel experience.

WHERE TO GO

There is no shortage of choice for crystal clear waters and stunning coastlines. For an unforgettable sailing holiday, consider these top three destinations. 

CROATIA

The Dalmatian Coast boasts historic cities, clear waters and a vibrant local culture. There are over 1000 islands each offering a unique experience. Sailors will discover numerous secluded bays and coves making it the perfect destination for adventure and relaxation. 

BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS (BVI)

The BVIs are a sailor’s paradise. Explore these Caribbean islands known for their dreamy beaches and magical marine life. The sheltered waters between the islands make for ideal sailing conditions and there is an abundance of places to stop and explore. Popular islands include Tortola and Virgin Gorda. 

THE BAHAMAS

Between Florida and Cuba, The Bahamas consists of over 700 islands that will blow your mind. Known for its turquoise waters and white sandy beaches, the Bahamas offers a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure. Home to the third-largest barrier reef in the world, this destination is the perfect snorkelling experience. Expect sea turtles, colourful corals, stingrays and more. Many of these areas are protected areas so The Bahamas is perfect for those interested in sustainable marine practices.

HOW TO PLAN

First you need to choose where you want to explore. Then you need to decide whether you want an independent voyage or if you want the help of a skipper and crew. Here are some companies that specialise in sailing yachts all over the world. 

Dream Yacht Charter is known for its eco-friendly approach and abundance of options. They offer a discount if you choose a sailing holiday with friends, with a skipper and hosts included, so you can sit back and enjoy with your friends. 

Other companies including The Moorings and Y.CO offer a range of luxury yachts including sailing yachts. The Moorings even have a blog with tips for your ideal sailing holiday including how to make your trip more eco-friendly. 

These companies provide a blend of luxury and sustainability, ensuring that your holiday is both indulgent and environmentally responsible.

GENTLE REMINDERS

There are many steps you can take to increase the eco-friendliness of your holiday. Start by taking a train, if possible, to your destination to reduce your carbon footprint. While on the boat, minimise waste and dispose of it properly – never throw anything overboard. This also applies when you visit coves and places on land. Leave only footprints and take all trash with you. If you go snorkelling, remember to be respectful of marine life- don’t take anything from the ocean, always respect the animals and use reef-safe sunscreen to protect the corals from chemicals. By adopting these easy practices, you help preserve the beauty and health of the marine and coastal environments you visit.

+Highlight Image: ©Selcuk Sarikoz via Unsplash

WHAT IS VOLUNTOURISM?

Voluntourism is the mix of volunteering and tourism. People travel to foreign (usually less developed) countries and volunteer for charitable causes. Projects often include teaching English abroad, wildlife conservation and building schools. Voluntourists have the opportunity to help the local community whilst exploring new places around the world. Projects are often arranged by not-for-profit organisations or travel companies specialising in responsible tourism. 

But whilst this sounds great, voluntourism has many problems. Like tourists, volunteers can harm the places they visit. Those looking to volunteer need to be aware of the pros and cons.

THE BENEFITS

Theoretically, volunteering allows you to make a meaningful difference and directly help those in need. You get to live and work alongside locals, learning about their traditions and lifestyles. This immersive experience is often more enriching and informative than typical tourism, where travellers usually move through places quickly and stick to the beaten path.

There are also specific skills to learn. Whether teaching a language or building a school, there is a lot of expertise to gain. These projects often last for longer periods, giving you time to immerse yourself and learn some of the local language.

Voluntourism is also great for personal growth. Helping others and experiencing different cultures can be a humbling experience, leading to greater global awareness and personal development.

THE NEGATIVES

While voluntourism promises these many benefits, the reality is often more complicated. The industry has become a business, attracting many tourists and generating large amounts of money. Volunteers usually pay the organisation or travel agency to work in these places, meaning they are consumers the companies want to please. As a result, many projects focus on making the volunteers feel helpful rather than creating sustainable, long-term solutions for the community.

Volunteers often know little about the local country/area they are working in. There is a risk of unintentionally imposing values and beliefs that could be insensitive to and disrupt local cultures and traditions. This lack of awareness also applies to the tasks that the volunteers have come to do. Whilst learning a new skill is always great, the lack of knowledge and often inadequate training risks the work being unfinished, ineffective, or harmful. 

Corruption and harmful practices are unfortunately not uncommon in the voluntourism industry. Some organisations mismanage funds, prioritise profit over genuine help, or fail to engage with the local community. This can lead to projects that are not sustainable or beneficial in the long term. Additionally, volunteers often take local jobs, such as building and teaching, depriving communities of employment opportunities.

Finally, the dynamic of often unskilled volunteers from developed countries coming to ‘help’ those in need carries a colonial undertone. This power imbalance can reinforce stereotypes and dependencies instead of fostering real empowerment and development.

CAMBODIA’S ORPHAN BUSINESS

An infamous example of voluntourism gone wrong is

Cambodia’s Orphan Business. Investigators discovered that orphanages in Cambodia were exploiting children. In some cases, the children were not orphans but were taken from their families under the guise of education and contact with Westerners. These children were then kept in poor condition to attract volunteers who felt like they were helping by offering their time and care. Voluntourists can unwillingly fuel this kind of organisation, so it is important to research your organisation and choose wisely where you are going.

WHAT CAN YOU DO?

The most important thing to do before doing one of these trips is research. Make sure the organisations are registered and focus on sustainable and ethical practices. It is always good to see how they interact with the local community around them. Researching the country and area that you are planning to go to ahead of time, is also very important. Try to choose projects that match your skill set. This means that you can offer more meaningful help and contribute right away. 

It is also better to stay somewhere for a longer period so that you can make more significant, sustainable contributions. You will also get to know the area and the locals better, maybe learn the local language and have a more immersive experience. Whilst you are there, make sure to support the local economy and stay in locally-owned accommodation, eat at local restaurants and buy from local markets. 

Remember that you can also donate to organisations rather than volunteering, spending the money that you would have spent on flights and accommodation to the cause that you care about.

VOLUNTEERING ORGANISATIONS

Finding ethical volunteering opportunities can be difficult. We have made a list of organisations that make the search easier for you.  

GoEco – Offers a range of ethical volunteer programs worldwide. They are designed to help you avoid volunteering scams, focus on sustainability, and have a genuine community experience. Choose from 150 programs in over 40 countries. 

Maximo Nivel – Provides various volunteer opportunities in Latin America, ensuring projects are beneficial and supportive to local communities. Focusing on Costa Rica, Guatemala and Peru, Maximo Nivel emphasises the importance of immersing yourself in the local culture and changing lives. 

African Impact – Specialises in impactful volunteer and internship programs across Africa. Their projects are grown hand-in-hand with the local communities and promote sustainable development with lasting and meaningful contributions.

Research these organisations to find the best fit for your skills and interests, ensuring your efforts make a positive and lasting impact.

+ Highlight Image:
©Alexandr Podvalny via Unsplash

WHAT MAKES A HOTEL SUSTAINABLE?

Tourism has its perks, but it also has its consequences. The industry consumes high levels of energy and water. It is also responsible for creating waste and biodiversity loss. Sustainable hotels are trying to change this by shrinking their environmental impact. This includes reducing and saving their water and energy consumption, using local produce and lowering their carbon footprint. Hotels can use renewable energy, buy food from local farmers and adopt many other eco-friendly practices. In the countryside, with its vast landscapes, there’s plenty of room for these green initiatives. 

Here are some luxury hotels in the countryside striving to be eco-friendly.

HECKFIELD PLACE 

Heckfield Place is found in the Hampshire countryside just one hour from London. This hotel is renowned for its commitment to the surrounding countryside. Food at Heckfield Place is sourced locally, often from their organic home farm. This reduces food miles and supports sustainable agriculture. They aim for zero waste by using compost and natural fertilisers and they save rainwater to use on their estate.

The hotel’s dedication to sustainability is also found inside the building. Heckfield Place decorates its rooms using natural materials sourced from nearby areas.

When visiting, guests can learn more about their regenerative practices through guided walks that explore the estate’s gardens and woodlands.

SAORSA

Nestled in the Scottish Highlands, Saorsa is the UK’s first 100% plant-based hotel. Embracing cruelty-free luxury, it offers guests vegan cuisine that transforms humble fruits and vegetables into gourmet dishes, steering clear of processed fake meats. The hotel champions the idea that veganism is the future of hospitality, providing communal vegan spaces and hosting events. Sustainability is at Saorsa’s core, with electric charging stations for vehicles and renewable energy powering the hotel. 

A stay at Saorsa means enjoying a luxurious escape while protecting animals and embracing a sustainable lifestyle in Scotland’s iconic countryside.

NUMBER ONE BRUTON 

Number One Bruton consists of an elegant Georgian townhouse, a row of cottages and a medieval forge. Each of these buildings has been converted to create this 12-bedroom hotel centred around a private courtyard with sustainability at its centre. Having only 12 rooms means Number One Bruton has been able to put sustainable practices at the forefront of their hotel. Guests will sleep on comfortable biodegradable mattresses and eat Osip, a farm-to-table restaurant partnered with the hotel. 

The town of Bruton is known for its bohemian and eco-friendly attitude so visitors can expect sustainability even whilst they are out of the hotel and exploring the local environment.

HOMEWOOD BATH

Located just outside the historic town of Bath, Homewood is a hotel, kitchen and spa that approaches sustainability in a multifaceted way. The hotel embraces multiple eco-friendly practices to promote sustainability and reduce their carbon footprint. These range from not accepting single-use plastics from suppliers to changing their lights to energy-efficient LED lighting to reduce energy consumption. 

Homewood Bath recycles and composts their waste, sources sustainable local food and drinks, and has their kitchen garden. The garden supplies organic produce and supports biodiversity with a bug hotel and honey bees.

+Highlight Image: ©Heckfield Place

Traditional tourism often has a damaging impact on the environment, but travelling by bike offers an amazing green alternative. Travelling by bike allows you to take in the stunning views around you whilst covering long distances. 

Europe has a diverse landscape filled with mountains and lakes. These regions are connected by extensive networks of cycling paths. The continent offers some of the best cycling destinations in the world. Whether you want leisurely rides through the countryside or challenging climbs with rewarding views, Europe promises an unforgettable experience.

TUSCANY, ITALY 

Tuscany is a region in west-central Italy. Filled with rolling hills and mediaeval towns, it’s no surprise that cycling here is so popular. This region is one of Italy’s most beautiful and boasts many cycling routes. There is a mountain range in the north and the Mediterranean coast in the west. Stunning views are given throughout the Tuscan countryside, featuring olive groves and vineyards and home to the Chianti wine region. Towns such as Siena, Montalcino and San Gimignano are steeped in history. The capital of Tuscany is the historic Florence, known for its art and beauty. Take a break from your cycling and stay a couple of nights in this classic city. 

The region is known to attract eco-tourism, with hikers and cyclists flocking to see the unspoilt beauty of the countryside. Tuscany also boasts a range of high-end accommodations, from luxury villas to high-end hotels.

PROVENCE, FRANCE 

Provence is known for its beautiful landscape, lavender fields and small hilltop villages. One of the must-see destinations during the Tour De France, this region is a cyclist’s paradise. Do not be put off by the hilly terrain because in Provence there is something for everyone and  E-bikes are also always an option. The Provence Wine Route is particularly popular and Mount Ventoux is a magnet for cyclists and hikers looking for a challenge. Along the Mediterranean coast, Provence’s climate allows for cycling almost all year round. 

When you need a break from cycling, beautiful picnic spots are abundant. You can stay in locally-owned hotels and guesthouses along the way. If you are looking for luxury, Provence is famous for it. The local cuisine and luxurious accommodations are exceptional, featuring châteux and boutique hotels.

THE DOLOMITES, ITALY

This Italian mountain range is renowned for its dramatic scenery and crystal-clear lakes. The region offers stunning panoramic views that are the ultimate reward. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, biking through this region promises exceptional nature and geological significance. This designation highlights the area’s commitment to preserving its unique landscape and biodiversity ensuring your views are immaculate. 

The Dolomites are dotted with many charming little villages, offering you a glimpse into the traditional Alpine life. Must see locations include Cortina d’Ampezzo, Ortisei and San Candido. The mountains are also home to many little mountain huts where you can stay for low prices en route. Hiking and cycling from hut to hut is a unique way to experience the countryside.

The best months to visit the Dolomites from a weather perspective are June to October. 

THE SWISS ALPS, SWITZERLAND 

The Alps are a legendary mountain range stretching across eight European countries. Most of the highest peaks are found in Switzerland with roughly 70% of the country being covered by mountains. This means lots of steep slopes, but also many valleys where you can recover in between.

Switzerland prioritises sustainability throughout the country. In 2017 it was one of the top five countries achieving the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals. The Swiss lead an eco-friendly lifestyle with excellent public transportation and 75% of the country’s power comes from renewable sources. Cycling in Switzerland is sure to be a rewarding experience in many ways.

MALLORCA, SPAIN

Mallorca, a stunning island in the Mediterranean, is a paradise for cyclists. The diverse island features the Serra de Tramuntana mountain range in the north and the rolling plains of Es Pla in the central region. In the north, Cap de Formentor is arguably one of the most beautiful cycling routes in Europe, offering breathtaking panoramic views.

The island’s popularity with tourists means an abundance of tour companies, hotels and bike facilities. Cyclists can easily find high-quality bike rentals, repair shops, and guided tour options to enhance their experience. Mallorca also boasts a mild and pleasant climate all year round, making it perfect for cycling. 

After a day of cycling, you can unwind in one of the many charming villages, historic sites or beautiful beaches.

HOW TO FIND YOUR PERFECT ROUTE 

With all of these amazing options, choosing the perfect route can seem overwhelming. But there are a few easy decisions you can make to smooth the process. First, consider the type of cycling experience you’re looking for – how difficult and intense do you want it to be? If you’re interested in a more cultural journey, opt for destinations and routes that pass through historic towns and sites.  

It is also important to decide whether you prefer a solo exploration, allowing you to venture off the beaten track, or joining a group, which can take some of the planning pressure off your shoulders. Your choice of destination can vary based on the length of your stay and how long you want to spend cycling each day. If you want to stay sustainable you can also choose eco-friendly hotels to stay in along the way.

Most places offer a variety of options within the area, so you are sure to find what you want.

Bike Map is a great resource for exploring different routes, understanding the types of paths in each region, and assessing the level of difficulty. This way, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable cycling experience tailored to your needs.

+ Highlight Image: © Dmitrii Vaccinium via Unsplash